The Desulfurization Blog focuses on … you guessed it … desulfurization. Despite the title, however, its real value is
in the delivery of tips and tricks on researching ANY
technology, using “desulfurization” as a vehicle to that end.
Below is the abstract of an article I was alerted to by email from Google®
Scholar.
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Reaction Engineering, Kinetics and Catalysis
A theory of ultradeep
hydrodesulfurization of diesel in stacked-bed reactors
Authors
Teh C. Ho
E-mail address: tehcho@gmail.com
Hydrocarbon Conversion Technologies, Bridgewater, NJ 08807
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Abstract
Hydrodesulfurization catalysts have two types of active sites for
hydrogenation and hydrogenolysis reactions. While hydrogenation sites are more
active for desulfurizing refractory sulfur species, they are more susceptible
to organonitrogen inhibition than hydrogenolysis sites. In contrast,
hydrogenolysis sites are more resistant to organonitrogen inhibition but are
less active for desulfurizing refractory sulfur species. This dichotomy is
exploited to develop an ultradeep hydrodesulfurization stacked-bed reactor
comprising two catalysts of different characteristics. The performance of such
a catalyst system can be superior or inferior to that of either catalyst alone.
A mathematical model is constructed to predict the optimum stacking
configuration for maximum synergies between the two catalysts. The best
configuration provides the precise environment for the catalysts to reach their
full potentials, resulting in the smallest reactor and minimum hydrogen
consumption. Model predictions are consistent with experimental results. A
selectivity-activity diagram is developed for guiding the development of
stacked-bed catalyst systems.
source:
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/aic.15969/full
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